Tuesday, 24 June 2014

Immediate Wilayat


    Bismillahir Rahmaanir Raheem

“…Verily Allah Loves Those Who Repent…”
[Surah Baqarah 2 : 222]


A young person, after listening to a talk, experienced a revolution in his heart. He asked me: “With my past, with the sins in my life, how is it possible for me to become a Wali [1]?”


I said: “It is extremely simple. It takes just one minute to become a Wali. Raise your hands and with deep regret and remorse in your heart, shed a few tears and pray to Allah Ta’ala: 

‘O Allah, I have wasted my life, but I want to become Your Wali; I want to become Your friend. So forgive all the sins which I have committed since maturity, and grant me the Taufeeq to do that which pleases You in my future life.’


You have immediately become a Wali. Now make an effort towards fulfilling those rights which had been violated. The effort made indicates to the sincerity of your Taubah.”

          
            If Salaah and Fasts were missed then Qaza [2] must necessarily be made. If Zakaah, Qurbaani and Sadaqatul Fitr were not fulfilled, then such monies must necessarily be paid. The same applies to monies that are owing to people. Pay back to whomsoever, what is due, or ask them to forgive. If not, then that Taubah will not be complete. And if harm and injury was caused to another, his forgiveness should be sought.


If there are a number of outstanding Salaah or fasts due, it is obvious that a person cannot read all the Qazas  in one day, or keep all his missed fasts in one day. This will take due time. However, the intention of the person, to fulfil all dues of Allah Ta’ala and creation, and the effort made in that direction makes the person a friend and beloved of Allah Ta’ala.


If the person does not make any effort in that direction after Taubah, then this is a clear sign that he was not sincere in his Taubah.


Also, in respect to his future life, every effort should be made not to return to sins.


[1] Wali : Friend of Allah Ta'ala
[2] Qaza : Religious duty performed after the expiry of its time.

Sunday, 15 June 2014

The Sieve


Bismillahir Rahmaanir Raheem


In the early days, flour was milled using stone wheels. Flour was then sifted to remove the little stone chips of the millstone and other impurities that got into flour.


The sieve or sifter was used to separate the good from the bad, the wanted commodity from the unwanted commodity: The good flour was, in this way, separated from the stone or dirt particles. The good flour passed through the sieve and settled in a dish or container. The stone particles or dirt particles remained behind in the sieve.


…Today’s flour goes through modern milling equipment, which removes impurities almost entirely. However, considering the initial methods used to sift flour and separate it, the following analogy came to mind.


People like us are engaged in the khidmat of Deen: We give Bayaans, teach in Madrasahs, write books, etc. – and others benefit.


They settle in the obedience of Allah Ta’ala and they settle in a life that is in conformity with the Sunnah - like how the good flour settles, having fallen through a sieve. They establish their Deen and occupy themselves in good and their end result is, Insha-Allah, Jannah.


And we sometimes just remain in the sieve – like the stone particles or impurities. Despite our knowledge and Khidmat of Deen, our A’maal are so weak. …There is negligence and there is laziness. Sometimes there is no Salaah, no effort to abstain from sins, etc., despite being blessed with a great amount of knowledge of Deen and even propagating the same.


Nafs and shaytaan trap us in sins like Takabbur, Riyaa, Ujub, casting lustful gazes, backbiting, etc. and like that sieve holds the unwanted particles back, we are kept back from any progress, spiritually.


However, Allah Ta’ala, in His Infinite Kindness, has given the human being the capacity of changing from bad to good, from being sinful to becoming righteous and pious. …If we repent for our shortcomings, and improve in our A’maal, then we too will not be held back by the sieve of sins, the sieve of nafs and shaytaan. We will be able to move through the sieve, out of that grip of nafs and shaytaan, and settle in the obedience and pleasure of Allah Ta’ala.


This becomes easy for the one who establishes a relationship with a Shaykh-e-Kaamil. …Even if a person is an Aalim or the person is involved in some service of Deen, he should not remain independent of the guidance and expertise of a Shaykh – because knowledge is not sufficient on this path. The person should humble himself and submit himself to the process of Islaah and Tazkiyyah.



May Allah Ta’ala grant us the Taufeeq. Aameen.



Thursday, 5 June 2014

Mirror Reflections


Hazrat Maulana Yunus Patel Saheb (Rahmatullahi 'alayh)


It is said: “The room, in which there is no mirror, is worse than a prison-cell for a woman”. …Of course, the same can be said about many, many men, who spend hours in front of the mirror for the sole purpose of beautification.


This statement is to give us an idea as to how often a person looks into the mirror; so much so, that one will say that the mirror is indispensable.


…To look into a mirror, comb one’s hair, etc. is not Haraam (forbidden). In fact, to do so is the Sunnah[1] of Nabi (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi wasallam) will also find in the Duas[2] of Nabi (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi wasallam), the dua when looking into a mirror:

اللّٰهُمَّ أَنْتَ حَسَّنْتَ خَلْقِىْ فَحَسِّنْ خُلُقِىْ

“O Allah, You have beautified my features, so beautify my character as well.”


Even so, the mirror must not become an obsession.


The efforts made in beautifying the face and maintaining the physical body in good shape, have turned into a multi-billion dollar industry. The interest and concern is directed towards something which will inevitably turn to dust; whereas we have not been created for just the beautification of the face and body; that from the morning until the night, the person is fixated with nothing but his physical appearance.


Be that as it may, we find that there are various kinds of mirrors : There are those mirrors that give a true and correct reflection, there are mirrors that magnify the person’s features, and there are even mirrors that reflect a distorted or twisted image. …The face may be the same, but the reflection is dependent on the type of mirror looked into.


Then again, there are times when a person’s beauty is affected by other factors.


…When we traveled by train, in India, we traveled in third class coaches and sometimes long distance. Due to some of the windows of the carriage left open, or due to the windows being broken, dust would cover the carriage. We would be covered with dust from head to toe. Anyone seeing us would see a different appearance. Accordingly, certain factors, like sickness, sleep, travel, etc. have an effect on a person’s appearance.


Similarly, the same can be said about our physical hearts, as well as our spiritual hearts. The spiritual heart is also not always in the same condition. In fact, the heart is called ‘qalb’ in the Arabic language due to the fact that it is perpetually in a state of change.


Rasulullah (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi wasallam) explained the likeness of the heart as: ‘The heart (qalb) takes its name from its constant changes (taqallub). The likeness of the heart is that of a feather at the base of a tree, being turned over and over by the wind.’[3]


‘The heart of the son of Aadam changes more quickly than a pan of rapidly boiling water.’[4]


Just as we are conscious of maintaining the beauty of our appearance and physique, there has to be a sense of consciousness, more so, in maintaining the beauty of the spiritual heart.


As a poet aptly said:

We looked into the mirror for blemishes on the face,                                      
 But we did not look at all the blemishes of the heart.


The mirrors for the spiritual heart are the Qur`aan Shareef, Ahaadeeth[5] of Rasulullah (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi wasallam) and the advice of the Ahlullah (People of Allah).


Rasulullah (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi wasallam) also informed us:

اَلْمُؤْمِنُ مِرْاٰةُ الْمُؤْمِنِ

 ‘A Believer is the mirror for a Believer.’[6]


Whilst a mirror discloses defects in our physique; these mirrors disclose to us, the neglect and weakness of our spiritual hearts. We are thus able to gauge our spiritual condition. We are able to see the blemishes of our hearts in these mirrors.


As I have said, there are some mirrors that give a magnified and enlarged reflection, or they give a distorted, twisted or skewed image – so then this is not a true and honest reflection of the person standing in front of that mirror. Similarly, there are Muslims who do not give a true reflection: If a Muslim is of bad character, and his actions are “twisted” and “distorted” due to his indulgence in sins, then he will not offer a proper reflection.


Just as we appreciate that the mirror which gives a true reflection, draws our attention to that part of our face or body that requires cleaning or improvement, we should be grateful to be afforded these spiritual mirrors – of the Qur`aan Shareef, Ahaadeeth, wise teachings of the learned, and advice of righteous and sincere Muslims – through which we can clean, improve and beautify our spiritual hearts.


If we are assuming the role of the mirror, then we should keep in mind that a good mirror only discloses weaknesses or defects. A good mirror does not criticize, exaggerate and advertise to all and sundry, another person’s weakness.


Being a “mirror” to another could also be taken to mean that a person should become righteous so that whoever sees him will be encouraged to do good deeds; like a person who looks into a mirror, and then tries to perfect his appearance. For example : A Muslim who wears the Sunnah dressing, will Insha-Allah, be a means of guidance and encouragement to those who see him and who are not dressed accordingly. They will be more conscious of their Muslim identity, and will, Insha-Allah, adopt the correct attire. The same would follow in respect to good actions, behaviour, dealings and so forth.


If we are concerned about the beautification of our Imaan, we will make every effort to remove any trace of ‘unsightliness’ (i.e. pride, show, vanity, jealousy, malice, etc.) or even sins such as lying, cursing, casting evil gazes, interest, fraud and so forth.


In the beauty industry, we will find all kinds of products, together with innumerable beauticians and consultants offering various treatments and packages. There are so many different kinds of washes, scrubs, lotions and creams advertised for facial and body beauty - detoxifying wash, day cream, night cream, nourishing cream, replenishing cream, moisturising cream  and what not…. In the spiritual industry, we will also find beauty “products”.


Just as many use detoxifying washes and scrubs to clean the skin, so should we be giving our spiritual hearts an invigorating detoxifying wash and scrub, with sincere Taubah[7] and Istighfaar[8].


Likewise, we will find the various spiritual “lotions” and “creams” for day, night, for different conditions and for all types of situations : The duas of morning and evening, Zikrullah[9], Tilawah[10] of the Qur`aan Shareef, Durood Shareef[11], Ishraaq, Dhuhaa, Awwabeen, Tahajjud[12] … all of which enhance the spiritual beauty during the day and replenish it during the night.


Added to this, we should also enhance our inner beauty by ‘applying’ the qualities of piety, generosity, forgiveness, tolerance, patience and other virtues, like how so many women and so many men apply all kinds of creams, make-up and perfumes to enhance their physical beauty.


Furthermore, there are so many who are particular about using “Sun block” to protect themselves against the harmful effects of sun exposure, using those lotions and creams which offer, as they say, “broad spectrum UVA and UVB protection”. Allah Ta’ala has also granted us a “Broad Spectrum Sin Protection” – and it is ‘marketed’ as “TAQWA”.


This Taqwa blocks us from the harmful effects of sin exposure. It is ‘sin-prevention’ which we cannot remain without. The instruction in its use is simple : Apply it generously, all over one’s heart, body and soul, for maximum protection against sins: i.e. be conscious of Allah Ta’ala in every sphere of life.





[1] Sunnah : The practice of Rasulullah (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi waSallam)
[2] Duas: Supplications
[3] Ahmad
[4] Tabraani
[5] Ahaadeeth : Sayings of the Prophet Muhammad (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi waSallam)
[6] Abu Dawud / Tirmizi/ Bukhari
[7] Taubah : pledging not to return to sins in future
[8] Istighfaar : Seeking Forgiveness
[9] Zikrullah : Remembrance of Allah Ta’ala
[10] Tilawah : Recitation of the Qur`aan Shareef
[11] Durood Shareef: Seeking Allah’s Blessings on the Prophet (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi waSallam).
[12] Ishraaq, Dhuhaa, Awwabeen, Tahajjud : Optional prayers



Sunday, 25 May 2014

Avoiding the Forbidden Hand-shake

Bismillahir Rahmaanir Raheem


by Hazrat Maulana Yunus Patel Saheb (Rahmatullahi 'alayh)


In the business field, men and women are often found offering their hand for a handshake. It is formality and considered part of good business dealings and interaction. Many brothers enquire as to how to deal with such situations.


As Muslims, we keep before us the Command of Allah Ta’ala: That it is Haraam (forbidden) for us to touch, let alone shake the hand of a strange woman (or vice versa).  


Rasulullah (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi wasallam) said: "It is better for an iron rod (nail) to be driven into the head of a man, than for him to touch a woman who is not permissible for him."[1]


Moreover, Allah Ta’ala’s Pleasure comes before any form of social etiquette – when it contravenes Shari’ah.


In such a circumstance, where a woman extends her hands, then averting the gaze, politely tell her: “It should not be taken as an insult that I do not shake your hand. It is from my religious teachings that Muslim men are not allowed to shake the hands of those females who are not related to him. It is also out of respect for you and it is out of loyalty to my wife, that I do not touch a strange woman.”


Simple. There is nothing to be ashamed or embarrassed of; nor is there a need to be apologetic. There is also no need for a lengthy speech. It is evident that such a teaching is full of wisdom and protection, and directs towards modest conduct and respect for others.


Similarly, we should lower our gazes and avoid looking at strange women. These are Commandments, which if practiced upon, will truly impress and attract those who are non-Muslims. Many have accepted Islam, observing such high levels of respect, modesty, purity and noble character.



[1] Tabrani

Saturday, 17 May 2014

Powerful Detergents for the Spiritual Heart



There are many laboratories in the world, working and specializing in detergents. Each one trying to produce the best detergent, which would be the easiest in removing stains.


Each company makes a claim that their detergents are the best, giving you a power-cleaning wash and removing the toughest stains.


In the spiritual world, we find that the spiritual heart is such a sensitive entity that is easily stained. Some stains are easy to remove; others are very difficult to do away with.


Thus, the spiritual heart also requires detergents for the heart to remain ‘whiter than white’, ‘brighter than bright’ or ‘super bright’ – as we read in different advertisements.


Those stains of the spiritual heart (i.e. one’s minor sins) which are easy to remove, are washed away with the water of Wudhu (ablution), with Salaah and with many different Ibaadaat, which the Ahaadeeth have informed us, have the effect of removing the stains of sins.


Rasulullah (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi wasallam) said : ‘Whoever performed Wudhu and performed it well (i.e. according to the prescribed rules), all his sins will go out, even from under his nails.’[1]


Rasulullah (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi wasallam) said: ‘Each of the five Salaahs expiates the sins committed since the Salaah preceding it.’[2]  


The ‘Ulama mention that Ahaadeeth of this nature refer to minor sins. Major sins require sincere Taubah.


Major sins leave ‘tough’ stains which require a hard wash with a very strong detergent. The power detergents, which have the effect of removing the big and unsightly blotches and splotches of major sins on the spiritual heart are sincere Taubah and Istighfaar, and if one wants a bright, white spiritual heart, then the ‘bleach’ of Zikrullah should be used – just as we use bleach to whiten garments.


Of course, the effect upon our hearts is dependent on our sincerity, our abstinence from all sins, as well as our obedience to Allah Ta’ala and Rasulullah (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi wasallam).


If the stains of major sins are not removed, then the heart not only becomes pitch black, it becomes hard, and at this stage the person’s Imaan is on dangerous ground.


Allah Ta’ala mentions in the Qur`aan Shareef :


“No! But that which they used to commit has covered their hearts with rust…”
[Surah Muttaffifeen 83 : 14]


The rust that accumulates with indulgence in sins covers the heart and deprives the person of the ability to distinguish between good and bad, right and wrong, Haq (Truth) and Baatil (Falsehood).


Rasulullah (Sallallaahu ‘alayhi wasallam) explained : “When a Mu’min (believer) sins, a black dot appears on his heart. If he repents and seeks Allah’s forgiveness, his heart becomes cleansed and polished. If he continues to commit more and more sins (without repenting), the spot continues to spread and ultimately covers all of his heart.”[3]





[1] Muslim
[2] Muslim
[3] Tirmizi